The Liquidity Seeker
- REGISTER Partial Site Access - Digital Editions - News Feeds
- SUBSCRIBE Full Site Access - Printed Magazine - PDF/Digital Edtions
Chris McConville, Executive Director, Equities at UBS Investment Bank, narrates the typical use of a liquidity-seeking algorithm to trade a fictitious investment trust.
The Liquidity Seeker
The Asset: Mythica Trust is a global investment trust company that manages some GBP 2.4 billion of assets. Typical bid/offer spread is 0.5p.
The Challenge: To buy 1.5 million Mythica Trust shares in a single trading session, with no specific benchmark other than best execution. The session coincides with a re-weighting day so traded volume is expected to be approximately 25 million rather than the norm of 1 million.
The Algo: A broker-developed liquidity-seeking algorithm that has the discretion to take favourable trading opportunities including internal crossing (to minimise market impact and improve price) as well as sweeping all external sources. In addition to a limit price, the algorithm allows the user to set:
The Challenge: To buy 1.5 million Mythica Trust shares in a single trading session, with no specific benchmark other than best execution. The session coincides with a re-weighting day so traded volume is expected to be approximately 25 million rather than the norm of 1 million.
The Algo: A broker-developed liquidity-seeking algorithm that has the discretion to take favourable trading opportunities including internal crossing (to minimise market impact and improve price) as well as sweeping all external sources. In addition to a limit price, the algorithm allows the user to set:
- An urgency parameter ranging from 1 to 5 that controls targeted participation in the order book. A setting of 1 (least urgent) only allows internal crossing, while 5 (most urgent) places no volume restriction on order book participation;
- A completion price at which the algorithm will attempt to buy as much of the asset as possible up to the total order size, ignoring all other constraints.
7.30am: The trader sets the initial algorithm parameters. Mythica closed last night at 355p and will probably open around there or slightly lower, so relatively conservative settings are chosen:
...