A Shot in the Dark – 26 May 2010

First Published Wednesday, 26th May 2010 02:05 pm from Fidessa : Fidessa

The opinions expressed by this blogger and those providing comments are theirs alone, this does not reflect the opinion of Automated Trader or any employee thereof. Automated Trader is not responsible for the accuracy of any of the information supplied by this article.


This week saw the announcement that

href="http://www.finextra.com/News/Fullstory.aspx?newsitemid=21417"

target="_blank">six brokers are going to publish their dark

pool volumes in a bid to improve transparency of

non-lit trading in Europe. The report is published by Markit and

is available

href="http://www.markit.com/en/products/data/boat/bcs-reports-listing.page"

target="_blank">here. Whilst the six firms involved

should be applauded for taking these first steps towards greater

transparency, the announcement still leaves a few questions

unanswered. Firstly, not all the big boys are playing - notable

by its absence is

href="http://www2.goldmansachs.com/" target="_blank">Goldman

Sachs and it will be interesting to see what happens to

the figures if and when it decides to play too.

Also, the published numbers represent only a fraction of

the total non-lit volumes being reported across dark MTFs, OTC

trades and Systematic Internalisers. Take the

target="_blank">FTSE 100, for example. Last month

66% of its constituents were traded on various lit venues

including, of course, the

href="http://fragmentation.fidessa.com/stats/exchange/LSE.html"

target="_blank">LSE,

href="http://fragmentation.fidessa.com/stats/exchange/CIX.html"

target="_blank">Chi-X and

href="http://fragmentation.fidessa.com/stats/exchange/BTE.html"

target="_blank">BATS Europe etc. The remainder was

split across registered dark MTFs such as

href="http://www.chi-x.com/products/chi-delta-non-displayed-book.asp"

target="_blank">Chi-Delta and

href="http://www.nomura.com/europe/services/equities/liquid_markets/nx.shtml"

target="_blank">Nomura NX, bilateral OTC trading and

Systematic Internalisers. Just to be absolutely clear, however,

nobody is suggesting that a third of the

href="http://fragmentation.fidessa.com/fragulator/?fim=.UKX"

target="_blank">FTSE 100 last month was traded on

broker dark pools but what is certain is that it wasn't

traded on lit venues either. While the new

href="http://www.markit.com/en/products/data/boat/bcs-reports-listing.page"

target="_blank">Markit report provides some useful

additional data, the only way to get a completely accurate figure

is to deduct the

href="http://www.markit.com/en/products/data/boat/bcs-reports-listing.page"

target="_blank">Markit numbers from the OTC and SI

reports, add back in the registered dark MTFs and then make a

guess as to what is missing.

Another point

that was made to me is that it is still not possible to get an

accurate, independent figure for broker dark pool trading in a

particular stock or index as the

href="http://www.markit.com/en/products/data/boat/bcs-reports-listing.page"

target="_blank">Markit report only provides a

combined number of some broker dark pool trades in each country

in Europe.

href="http://www.markit.com/en/products/data/boat/bcs-reports-listing.page"

target="_blank">Markit can only publish the

information they are given but, until the industry as a whole

unites behind a common methodology and approach, it looks like we

will remain somewhat in the dark about the dark.

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