Trading on Macroeconomic News
First Published Thursday, 29th September 2011 02:27 pm from StreamBase Systems : Emily Pan
The opinions expressed by this blogger and those providing comments are theirs alone, this does not reflect the opinion of Automated Trader or any employee thereof. Automated Trader is not responsible for the accuracy of any of the information supplied by this article.
Last Thursday, we hosted a href="http://marketing.streambase.com/acton/form/1262/0026:d-0001/0/index.htm"
target="_self">webinar - "Trading on Macroeconomic
News" with href="http://www.ntkn.com/?option=com_content&task=view&id=42&Itemid=54">Need
to Know News (NTKN), a subsidiary of Deutsche Bourse
Group Company. With pre-built connectivity to NTKN's AlphaFlash,
we demonstrated how a trading firm could easily incorporate
low-latency news algo data feeds into their trading systems. In
the 50-minute webinar, we built a basic algo that will trade
EUR/USD based on the data of non-farm payroll employment
report.
Trading on unstructured or non-traditional
data is a topic that is gaining more and more attention. Adam
target="_self">@adhonore) at Aite Group
reported that 35% of quant firms are now exploring
machine-readable news feeds in some way, compared to only 2% in
2008. The development of electronic trading and explosion in data
volumes over the past decade play key roles in this phenomenon.
Yet, most market participants are still trying to figure out
effective and efficient ways of transforming unstructured data
into increased profits or prevented
losses.
One fund,
href="http://www.pri.org/stories/business/hedge-fund-uses-twitter-to-profitably-predict-market-swings5894.html">Derwent
Capital has reported success already,
announcing a 2% profit from its $40 million dollar fund, with
investment strategies based on Twitter mood - derived from a
href="http://streambase.typepad.com/streambase_stream_process/#http://economix.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/10/19/using-twitter-to-predict-stock-market-swings/?partner=rss&emc=rss">paper
published by Johan Bollen and Huina Mao at Indiana University,
Bloomington, and Xiao-Jun Zeng at the University of Manchester.
In 2009, Zhi Da and Pengjie Gao at Notre Dame and Joseph
Engelberg of UNC also proposed href="http://www.smartmoney.com/invest/stocks/which-stocks-will-rise-ask-google-1297982065387/">correlation
between Google
Search Volume Index (SIV) and stock
prices.
Here at
StreamBase, we were one of the first financial technology firms
to offer clients a way to connect to unstructured social media
content, such as href="http://www.streambase.com/9bd00b4c-a8b1-4260-9751-65d5abad13c5/press-release-detail.htm">Twitter.
Media interest in this area has been high, with coverage from
href="http://video.cnbc.com/gallery/?video=1178221977">CNBC,
the href="http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/ff39ba8a-a2ef-11de-ba74-00144feabdc0.html?nclick_check=1#axzz1YOsCdp2I">FT,
the WSJ, and href="http://www.usatoday.com/money/perfi/stocks/2011-05-03-wall-street-traders-mine-tweets_n.htm">USA
Today; though enabling customers to trading on social
media, is really only a small percentage of what we do. The
scalability and flexibility of StreamBase CEP makes it a great
platform href="http://streambase.typepad.com/streambase_stream_process/2009/06/on-ibm-unstructured-data-and-cep.html">to
handle unstructured data in
real-time.
Leading economic indicators, such as GDP,
consumer confidence index, interest rates and unemployment
reports are commonly used for signal generation but a firm needs
to href="http://streambase.typepad.com/streambase_stream_process/2009/06/finding-alpha-be-fast-be-smart-or-be-dirty.html">make
extra efforts to really gain a competitive edge with unstructured
data. Simply categorizing news into positive, neutral
or negative might not be sufficient enough for effective
algorithmic trading. In 2010 we demonstrated how StreamBase can
be used with a href="http://www.streambase.com/webinar-trading-on-the-news-reg.htm">LingPipe,
a natural language processing tool kit that can understand the
implications of a news story vs. market
expectation.
Although
it is rare to see signal generation or alpha seeking strategies
solely based on news events, some sophisticated firms incorporate
unstructured data and sentiment analysis to develop algos that
react to market volatility after a particular news item
breaks.
Processing of unstructured data has
relevance not only for alpha-generating strategies but also for
risk managers and regulators who could use machine-readable news
and sentiment analysis to simulate a firms' exposure or market
fairness under extreme events, for example, href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424053111904106704576581133063805062.html?mod=WSJ_hp_LEFTTopStories">the
recent downgrade of government credit
ratings.
Trading on unstructured data will continue
to be a popular topic. If you have any new ideas for using other
non-traditional data for trading, please let us know. Below are
some additional links which might prove
interesting.
/>
Further
reading:
href="http://economix.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/10/19/using-twitter-to-predict-stock-market-swings/?partner=rss&emc=rss">Using
Twitter to Predict Stock Market Swings, New York
Times
href="http://www.technologyreview.com/blog/arxiv/25900/?p1=Blogs">Twitter
Mood Predicts The Stock Market, Technology
Review
href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-12-22/hedge-fund-will-track-twitter-to-predict-stockmarket-movements.html">Hedge
Fund Will Track Twitter to Predict Stock Moves,
Bloomberg
href="http://www.smartmoney.com/invest/stocks/which-stocks-will-rise-ask-google-1297982065387/">Which
Stocks Will Rise? Ask Google,
SmartMoney
href="http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1364209">In
Search of Attention, Zhi Da, Joseph Engelberg and
Pengjie Gao
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/23/business/23trading.html?scp=1&sq=adam%20honore&st=cse">Computers
That Trade on the News, The New York
Times
href="http://streambase.typepad.com/streambase_stream_process/2009/06/on-ibm-unstructured-data-and-cep.html">On
IBM, Unstructured Data, and CEP, StreamBase Event
Processing Blog
href="http://ftalphaville.ft.com/blog/2009/06/24/58736/twitter-for-those-dirty-alpha-seeking-strategies/">Twitter
for those dirty, alpha-seeking strategies, FT
Alphaville





